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四川地方曲艺品种。表演者手持渔鼓、简板说唱故事。原名“名琴”。因其伴奏的乐器是竹制的渔鼓筒，故又称“渔鼓道琴”、“道筒”。清末、民初即有现名。流行于四川汉族地区。竹琴长3尺，直径2寸，一端用鱼皮或猪小肠蒙上。演员斜抱竹琴，用指尖拍击竹筒下端；另一手持两块竹制的筒板，板上端系有小铜铃，筒板相碰时铃响板响，音韵铿锵。
The performer talks or sings stories while plays the bamboo drum or clappers. It used to be known as Mingqin and renamed Zhuqin since the late Qing Dynasty. The bamboo drum is made of a bamboo stem around 1 meter long and 7 centimeters in diameter. One of the ends is covered by fish skin or pig intestine. When talking or singing stories, the actor holds the bamboo drum slantingly: the fingers of one hand tip the fish skin and the other hand play the clappers. |
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